What is arthritis?

Arthritis is a state of the body characterized by inflammation or swelling of the joints. Arthritis is known as Joint pain diseases. Your chances of getting to the inflammatory disease will grow with age. It’s not only found in elderly people but it can also be found in people suffering from a deficiency of Vitamin D or calcium. However, there are totally alternative risk facts about arthritis related to different types of inflammatory diseases. The two major classes of arthritis are osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). 

Always understand the causes and risk factors about arthritis and verify the preventive measure from your doctor.

This will help you in keeping your symptoms from getting worse daily.

What causes arthritis?

• Metabolic action

When we eat food our body begun to breaks down pureness, a component found in foods that develop into uric acid. Some individuals have high levels of uric acid. And if the body is not able to eliminate it, the acid keeps adding up and develops needle-like substance within the joints. This causes extreme and unexpected joint pain or a gout attack.  

• Wear and tear

Osteoarthritis (OA) is most ordinarily the result due to wear-and-tear of the joints. If you use the joints for a maximum time; it will result in the failure of the protecting cartilage in your joints. Due to which it will cause the bone to rub against another bone. This experience will be terribly painful and might limit your movement.

• Infection

Sometimes, severe injury or an infection within the joints will increase the risk of getting the inflammatory disease. 

• Rheumatoid arthritis (RA)

RA occurs when your body’s immune system attacks itself. Especially, our body attacks the membrane which is around the joint parts. This will lead to a burning sensation, reddened part, or swollen joints. It causes tearing down of cartilage and bone and ultimately results in pain. 

Other causes:- 

Our skin disorder and organ conditions also can cause arthritis. These include:-

• Inflammatory bowel disease, or conditions that include inflammation of the digestive tube-like colitis 

• Psoriasis- a skin disorder caused by extreme skin cell turnover

• Sjogren’s- a disorder that may cause reduced saliva and tears

What increases your risk of arthritis?

Sometimes arthritis will occur with no identified cause. However, there are factors that may increase your chance for all types of arthritis.

• Family history: You’re more probably to possess inflammatory disease if your parent or sibling has an arthritis type.

• Age: Arthritis is generally caused by elderly people.

• Gender: women are more probably to possess RA than men whereas men are more probably to possess gout.

• Previous injuries: People who have injured a joint from taking part in sports, or from an accident, or different incidence have more probably to experience arthritis later.

• Obesity: People who are overweight will have a larger risk of getting Osteoarthritis (OA) as a result of it put additional pressure on the joints.

What are the types of arthritis?

1. Osteoarthritis

OA is the most common kind of inflammatory disease. The major risk issue for this condition is age. Previous injuries that occurred in your past can also cause osteoarthritis, even though you feel that you are totally recovered from that incident.

2. Rheumatoid arthritis

RA it’s referred to as juvenile inflammatory arthritis and is the second most common kind of inflammatory disease. It occurs in individuals younger than 16 years old. This kind of autoimmune disorder causes the body to attacks tissues in the joints. You seem to be at a bigger risk of obtaining this type of inflammatory disease if you have already got the disease, like lupus, Hashimoto’s disease, or sclerosis. Severe burning sensation and visible swelling, particularly within the hands, shows this condition.

3. Gout

Gout is the third most common kind of inflammatory disease. Once uric acids build up in the body, it starts crystallizing around the joints. This crystallization process activates inflammation, creating it tough and painful for bones to move. Obesity-related conditions can even increase your risk for high acid and gout. Signs of gout normally begin within the toes.